Julia 是如何风靡起来的？

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"italic"},{"type":"strong"}],"text":"本文最初发表于 Ars Technica 网站，经原作者 Lee Phillips 授权，InfoQ 中文站翻译并分享。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"科学计算已经被 Fortran 统治，但为大规模数值工作而生的 Julia 横空出世了。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"最近，我在网上遇到了许多高兴又激动的科学家。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"一种新工具使这些科学家和数学家兴奋不已。这种新工具并非"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-020-01866-9","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"新粒子"}]},{"type":"text","text":"加速器或"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/spectrum.ieee.org\/tech-talk\/computing\/hardware\/japans-fugaku-supercomputer-is-first-in-the-world-to-simultaneously-top-all-high-performance-benchmarks","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"超级计算机"}]},{"type":"text","text":"。取而代之的是，这个令人兴奋的科学研究的新工具是……一种计算机语言。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"你可能会问，为什么计算机语言会如此激动人心？当然，有些编程语言会比其他编程语言更好，这要取决于你的目的和优先级。有些编程语言运行速度更快，而有些编程语言则更快，更容易开发。有些编程语言拥有更大的生态系统，可以让你从库中借用经过实战检验的代码，并且可以让自己完成较少的工作。有些编程语言非常适合处理特定类型的问题，而另一些编程语言则擅长于通用性。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}