demand ：

take Zabbix The alarm information is sent to the nail group .

One Create a nail robot

Two To configure zabbix

2.1 Deploy nailing script

mkdir /opt/zabbix/alertscripts

mkdir /opt/zabbix/log

# modify /opt/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf, Set the monitoring script path

AlertScriptsPath=/opt/zabbix/alertscripts

# restart zabbix server

systemctl restart zabbix_server

# Deploy monitoring scripts

cd /opt/zabbix/alertscripts

vi dingding.py, Add the following ：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf-8
 
import requests,json,sys,os,datetime
webhook=" Previously copied webhook Address "
 
user=sys.argv[1]
text=sys.argv[3]
data={
    "msgtype": "text",
    "text": {
        "content": text
    },
    "at": {
        "atMobiles": [
            user
        ],
        "isAtAll": False
    }
}
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
x=requests.post(url=webhook,data=json.dumps(data),headers=headers)
if os.path.exists("/opt/zabbix/log/dingding.log"):
    f=open("/opt/zabbix/log/dingding.log","a+")
else:
    f=open("/opt/zabbix/log/dingding.log","w+")
f.write("\n"+"--"*30)
if x.json()["errcode"] == 0:
    f.write("\n"+str(datetime.datetime.now())+"    "+str(user)+"    "+" Send successfully "+"\n"+str(text))
    f.close()
else:
    f.write("\n"+str(datetime.datetime.now()) + "    " + str(user) + "    " + " fail in send " + "\n" + str(text))
    f.close()

# Give permissions to scripts

chmod 755 dingding.py

# Manually test whether the message can be sent to the nail

① Make sure zabbix server Servers can be networked

# Make sure you can ping through .

ping oapi.dingtalk.com

② Get the next personal nail account id, Example ：

③ test

./dingding.py Nail No    Custom theme  " Keywords set above "

Example ：
./dingding.py uaj1zks  ceshi " The alarm "

/*

If an error ImportError: No module named requests, be yum install python-requests -y

*/

See if the nail robot has received the message ：

2.2 To configure zabbix web

2.2.1 Add alarm script to zabbix

management —— Alarm medium type —— Create alarm media type ：

 {ALERT.SENDTO}

{ALERT.SUBJECT}

{ALERT.MESSAGE}

2.2.2 Configure users

Configuration here Admin user ：

  After adding , Remember to click ‘ to update ’.

2.2.3 Create action

  stay ‘ operation ’ Click on ‘ add to ’：

/*

The alarm ：{EVENT.NAME}

Alarm host :{HOSTNAME1}

Alarm time :{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}

Alarm level :{TRIGGER.SEVERITY}

The alarm information : {TRIGGER.NAME}

Alarm items :{TRIGGER.KEY1}

Details of the problem :{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}

current state :{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}

event ID:{EVENT.ID}

*/

stay ‘ Recovery operation ’ Click on ‘ add to ’：

/*

Alarm host :{HOSTNAME1}

Alarm time :{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}

Alarm level :{TRIGGER.SEVERITY}

The alarm information : {TRIGGER.NAME}

Alarm items :{TRIGGER.KEY1}

Details of the problem :{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}

current state :{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}

event ID:{EVENT.ID}

*/

Finally, remember to click on the front ‘ action ’ Tab out ‘ add to ’ Add these actions .

2.3 Verify the alarm function

Under configuration zabbix Monitoring of a component （ Example mysql）, Stop the component , Verify whether the alarm can be received .

The alarm information is as follows ：

 -- This article refers to Zabbix Realize nail group alarm _ Xia Shiman CharmaineXia The blog of -CSDN Blog _zabbix Nail alarm